Tugas Bahasa Inggris

Writer         :Elang Tito Persada

Editor         : Leonanda Asrofil Muttaqim

Reviewer     : Fadhli Alvi Sahril dan Muhammad Alfiansyah

 

List of activities in ESP for Electrical Engineering

1.       Short Article about Electrical Engineering

2.       5W1H Questions

3.       Verbal and Nominal Sentences

4.       Tenses and It’s Pattern

5.       Active and Passive Construction

6.       List of Vocabulary

7.       Translation into Indonesia

8.       Reasons Why Writer Uses Tenses

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Electrical engineering

Electrical engineering is one of the newer branches of engineering, and dates back to the late 19th century. It is the branch of engineering that deals with the technology of electricity. Electrical engineers work on a wide range of components, devices, and systems, from tiny microchips to huge power station generators.

Early experiments with electricity included primitive batteries and static charges. However, the actual design, construction and manufacturing of useful devices and systems began with the implementation of Michael Faraday's Law of Induction, which essentially states that the voltage in a circuit is proportional to the rate of change in the magnetic field through the circuit. This law applies to the basic principles of the electric generator, the electric motor and the transformer. The advent of the modern age is marked by the introduction of electricity to homes, businesses and industry, all of which were made possible by electrical engineers. 

Some of the most prominent pioneers in electrical engineering include Thomas Edison (electric light bulb), George Westinghouse (alternating current), Nikola Tesla (induction motor), Guglielmo Marconi (radio) and Philo T. Farnsworth (television). These innovators turned ideas and concepts about electricity into practical devices and systems that ushered in the modern age. 

Since its early beginnings, the field of electrical engineering has grown and branched out into a number of specialized categories, including power generation and transmission systems, motors, batteries and control systems. Electrical engineering also includes electronics, which has itself branched into an even greater number of subcategories, such as radio frequency (RF) systems, telecommunications, remote sensing, signal processing, digital circuits, instrumentation, audio, video and optoelectronics. 


The field of electronics was born with the invention of the thermionic valve diode vacuum tube in 1904 by John Ambrose Fleming. The vacuum tube basically acts as a current amplifier by outputting a multiple of its input current. It was the foundation of all electronics, including radios, television and radar, until the mid-20th century. It was largely supplanted by the transistor, which was developed in 1947 at AT&T's Bell Laboratories by William Shockley, John Bardeen and Walter Brattain, for which they received the 1956 Nobel Prize in physics.

"Electrical engineers design, develop, test and supervise the manufacturing of electrical equipment, such as electric motors, radar and navigation systems, communications systems and power generation equipment, states the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. "Electronics engineers design and develop electronic equipment, such as broadcast and communications systems — from portable music players to global positioning systems (GPS)."

If it's a practical, real-world device that produces, conducts or uses electricity, in all likelihood, it was designed by an electrical engineer. Additionally, engineers may conduct or write the specifications for destructive or nondestructive testing of the performance, reliability and long-term durability of devices and components.

Today’s electrical engineers design electrical devices and systems using basic components such as conductors, coils, magnets, batteries, switches, resistors, capacitors, inductors, diodes and transistors. Nearly all electrical and electronic devices, from the generators at an electric power plant to the microprocessors in your phone, use these few basic components.

Critical skills needed in electrical engineering include an in-depth understanding of electrical and electronic theory, mathematics and materials. This knowledge allows engineers to design circuits to perform specific functions and meet requirements for safety, reliability and energy efficiency, and to predict how they will behave, before a hardware design is implemented. Sometimes, though, circuits are constructed on "breadboards," or prototype circuit boards made on computer numeric controlled (CNC) machines for testing before they are put into production.

Electrical engineers are increasingly relying on computer-aided design (CAD) systems to create schematics and lay out circuits. They also use computers to simulate how electrical devices and systems will function. Computer simulations can be used to model a national power grid or a microprocessor; therefore, proficiency with computers is essential for electrical engineers. In addition to speeding up the process of drafting schematics, printed circuit board (PCB) layouts and blueprints for electrical and electronic devices, CAD systems allow for quick and easy modifications of designs and rapid prototyping using CNC machines. A comprehensive list of necessary skills and abilities for electrical and electronics engineers can be found at MyMajors.com.

Electrical and electronics engineers work primarily in research and development industries, engineering services firms, manufacturing and the federal government, according to the BLS. They generally work indoors, in offices, but they may have to visit sites to observe a problem or a piece of complex equipment, the BLS says.

Manufacturing industries that employ electrical engineers include automotive, marine, railroad, aerospace, defense, consumer electronics, commercial construction, lighting, computers and components, telecommunications and traffic control. Government institutions that employ electrical engineers include transportation departments, national laboratories and the military.

Most electrical engineering jobs require at least a bachelor's degree in engineering. Many employers, particularly those that offer engineering consulting services, also require state certification as a Professional Engineer. Additionally, many employers require certification from the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) or the Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET). A master's degree is often required for promotion to management, and ongoing education and training are needed to keep up with advances in technology, testing equipment, computer hardware and software, and government regulations.

As of July 2014, the salary range for a newly graduated electrical engineer with a bachelor's degree is $55,570 to $73,908, according to Salary.com. The range for a mid-level engineer with a master's degree and five to 10 years of experience is $$74,007 to $108,640, and the range for a senior engineer with a master's or doctorate and more than 15 years of experience is $97,434 to $138,296. Many experienced engineers with advanced degrees are promoted to management positions or start their own businesses where they can earn even more.

Employment of electrical and electronics engineers is projected to grow by 4 percent between now and 2022, because of these professionals' "versatility in developing and applying emerging technologies," the BLS says.

The applications for these emerging technologies include studying red electrical flashes, called sprites, which hover above some thunderstorms. Victor Pasko, an electrical engineer at Penn State, and his colleagues have developed a model for how the strange lightning evolves and disappears.

Another electrical engineer, Andrea Alù, of the University of Texas at Austin, is studying sound waves and has developed a one-way sound machine. "I can listen to you, but you cannot detect me back; you cannot hear my presence," Alù told LiveScience in a 2014 article.

And Michel Maharbiz, an electrical engineer at the University of California, Berkeley, is exploring ways to communicate with the brain wirelessly.

The BLS states, "The rapid pace of technological innovation and development will likely drive demand for electrical and electronics engineers in research and development, an area in which engineering expertise will be needed to develop distribution systems related to new technologies."


5W1H

No.

WH

Sentence Building (Question and Answer)

1.

Who

Who are the most prominent pioneers in electrical engineering?

Answer

Thomas Edison (electric light bulb), George Westinghouse (alternating current), Nikola Tesla (induction motor), Guglielmo Marconi (radio) and Philo T. Farnsworth (television) are the most prominent pioneers in electrical engineering.

2.

Who

 Who received the 1956 Nobel Prize in physics?

Answer

John Bardeen and Walter Brattain receive the 1956 Noble Prize in physics.

3.

What

What is Electrical engineering?

Answer

Electrical engineering is one of the newer branches of engineering, and dates back to the late 19th century. It is the branch of engineering that deals with the technology of electricity. Electrical engineers work on a wide range of components, devices and systems, from tiny microchips to huge power station generators.

4.

What

What is the salary range for a newly graduated electrical engineer

Answer

The salary range for newly graduate electrical engineer is $55,570 to $73,908

5.

Where

Where was transistor developed?

Answer

Transistor was developed in AT&T's Bell Laboratories

6.

Where

Where did Andrea Alù go to college?

Answer

Andrea Alù studied in The University of Texas at Austin

7.

Why

Why was thermionic valve diode vacuum tube the foundation of all electronics?

Answer

Thermionic valve diode vacuum was to be the foundation of all electronics because the vacuum tube basically acts as a current amplifier by outputting a multiple of its input current

8.

Why

Why is proficiency with computers essential for electrical engineers

Answer

Proficiency with computers is essential for electrical engineers because Computer simulations can be used to model a national power grid or a microprocessor; therefore, proficiency with computers is essential for electrical engineers

9.

When

When was thermionic valve diode vacuum tube invented

Answer

Thermionic valve diode vacuum tube was invented 1904 by John Ambrose Fleming

10.

When

When did John Bardeen and Walter Brattain receive Nobel Prize?

Answer

John Bardeen and Walter Brattain receive Nobel Prize in 1956

11.

How

how to identify the advent of modern electricity

Answer

The advent of the modern age is marked by the introduction of electricity to homes, businesses and industry

12.

How

How did John Bardeen and Walter Brattain Receive Noble Prize?

Answer

John Bardeen and Walter Brattain received Noble Prize because of creating Transistor


 

Verbal sentence

No.

Sentence

Identify

1.

The field of electronics was born with the invention of the thermionic valve diode vacuum

Verbal

2.

all of which were made possible by electrical engineers.

Verbal

3.

Electrical engineers work on a wide range of components, devices and systems

Verbal

4.

Electrical engineers work on a wide range of components, devices and systems, from tiny microchips to huge power station generators

Verbal

5.

The advent of the modern age is marked by the introduction of electricity to homes, businesses and industry

Verbal

6.

Employment of electrical and electronics engineers is projected to grow by 4 percent between now and 2022, because of these professionals' "versatility in developing and applying emerging technologies," the BLS says.

Verbal

7.

The applications for these emerging technologies include studying red electrical flashes, called sprites, which hover above some thunderstorms.

Verbal

8.

Another electrical engineer, Andrea Alù, of the University of Texas at Austin, is studying sound waves and has developed a one-way sound machine. "I can listen to you, but you cannot detect me back; you cannot hear my presence," Alù told LiveScience in a 2014 article.

Verbal

9.

And Michel Maharbiz, an electrical engineer at the University of California, Berkeley, is exploring ways to communicate with the brain wirelessly

Verbal

10.

Manufacturing industries that employ electrical engineers include automotive, marine, railroad, aerospace, defense, consumer electronics, commercial construction, lighting, computers and components, telecommunications and traffic control.

Verbal

 

Nominal sentence

No.

Sentence

Identify

1.

The BLS states, "The rapid pace of technological innovation and development will likely drive demand for electrical and electronics engineers in research and development, an area in which engineering expertise will be needed to develop distribution systems related to new technologies."

Nominal

2.

And Michel Maharbiz, an electrical engineer at the University of California, Berkeley, is exploring ways to communicate with the brain wirelessly.

Nominal

3.

Another electrical engineer, Andrea Alù, of the University of Texas at Austin, is studying sound waves and has developed a one-way sound machine. "I can listen to you, but you cannot detect me back; you cannot hear my presence," Alù told LiveScience in a 2014 article.

Nominal

4.

Some of the most prominent pioneers in electrical engineering include Thomas Edison (electric light bulb), George Westinghouse (alternating current), Nikola Tesla (induction motor), Guglielmo Marconi (radio) and Philo T. Farnsworth (television).

Nominal

5.

Critical skills needed in electrical engineering include an in-depth understanding of electrical and electronic theory, mathematics and materials.

Nominal

6.

The applications for these emerging technologies include studying red electrical flashes, called sprites, which hover above some thunderstorms.

Nominal

7.

And Michel Maharbiz, an electrical engineer at the University of California, Berkeley, is exploring ways to communicate with the brain wirelessly.

Nominal

8.

Victor Pasko, an electrical engineer at Penn State, and his colleagues have developed a model for how the strange lightning evolves and disappears.

Nominal

9.

The field of electronics was born with the invention of the thermionic valve diode vacuum tube in 1904 by John Ambrose Fleming.

Nominal

10.

Some of the most prominent pioneers in electrical engineering include Thomas Edison (electric light bulb), George Westinghouse (alternating current), Nikola Tesla (induction motor), Guglielmo Marconi (radio) and Philo T. Farnsworth (television).

Nominal

 

Tense and pattern

No.

Sentences

Identify

1.

the field of electrical engineering has grown and branched out into a number of specialized categories

Present Perfect Tense

2.

the University of Texas at Austin, is studying sound waves and has developed a one-way sound machine.

Present Perfect Tense

3.

The vacuum tube basically acts as a current amplifier by outputting a multiple of its input current

Continuous Tense

4

The applications for these emerging technologies include studying red electrical flashes, called sprites, which hover above some thunderstorms.

Present Continous

5

Victor Pasko, an electrical engineer at Penn State, and his colleagues have developed a model for how the strange lightning evolves and disappears.

Present Continous

6

Manufacturing industries that employ electrical engineers include automotive, marine, railroad, aerospace, defense, consumer electronics, commercial construction, lighting, computers and components, telecommunications and traffic control.

Present Continous

7

Electrical engineering is one of the newer branches of engineering, and dates back to the late 19th century

present

8

Early experiments with electricity included primitive batteries and static charges.

past perfect

9

The field of electronics was born with the invention of the thermionic valve diode vacuum tube in 1904 by John Ambrose Fleming.

past tense

10

Sometimes, though, circuits are constructed on "breadboards," or prototype circuit boards made on computer numeric controlled (CNC) machines for testing before they are put into production

present Continuous

 


Active and passive

No.

Sentences

Identify

1.

The advent of the modern age is marked by the introduction of electricity to homes, businesses and industry, all of which were made possible by electrical engineers.

Passive

the introduction of electricity to homes, businesses and industry, all of which were made possible by electrical engineers marked the advent of modern age. All of which were made by electrical engineer

Active

2.

They generally work indoors, in offices, but they may have to visit sites to observe a problem or a piece of complex equipment, the BLS says.

Passive

The BLS says, they generally work indoors, in offices, but they may have to visit sites to observe a problem or a piece of complex equipment.

Active

3.

Critical skills needed in electrical engineering include an in-depth understanding of electrical and electronic theory, mathematics and materials.

Passive

In electrical engineering, there are critical skills that are needed that include an in-depth understanding of electrical and electronic theory, mathematics, and materials.

Active

4.

The field of electronics was born with the invention of the thermionic valve diode vacuum tube in 1904 by John Ambrose Fleming.

Passive

John Ambrose Fleming gave a birth to the field of electronics with the invention of the thermionic valve diode vacuum tube in 1904

Active

5.

These innovators turned ideas and concepts about electricity into practical devices and systems that ushered in the modern age.

Passive

Ideas and concepts about electricity into practical devices and systems ushered in the modern age, by these innovators

Active

6.

Electrical engineers are increasingly relying on computer-aided design (CAD) systems to create schematics and lay out circuits.

Active

Computer-aided design (CAD) are increasingly relied by Electrical engineering to create schematics and lay out circuits.

Passive

7.

Michel Maharbiz, an electrical engineer at the University of California, Berkeley, is exploring ways to communicate with the brain wirelessly.

Active

Ways to communicate with the brain wirelessly is explored by Michel Maharbiz, an electrical engineer at the University of California, Berkeley.

Passive

8.

Victor Pasko, an electrical engineer at Penn State, and his colleagues have developed a model for how the strange lightning evolves and disappears.

Active

A model for how the strange lightning evolves and disappears is developed Victor Pasko, an electrical engineer at Penn State, and his colleagues

Passive

9.

Most electrical engineering jobs require at least a bachelor's degree in engineering.

Active

A bachelor’s degree in engineering is minimum requirement by most electrical engineering job.

Passive

10.

Since its early beginnings, the field of electrical engineering has grown and branched out into a number of specialized categories, including power generation and transmission systems, motors, batteries and control systems

Active

power generation and transmission systems, motors, batteries and control systems are a number of specialized categories that has grown and breached out by the field of electrical engineering, since its early beginnings.

Passive

 


Vocabulary

No.

Vocabulary

Pronoun Spelling

Meaning

1.

Microchip

mi·cro·chip

a tiny wafer of semiconducting material used to make an integrated circuit.

2.

electricity

e·lec·tric·i·ty

a form of energy resulting from the existence of charged particles (such as electrons or protons), either statically as an accumulation of charge or dynamically as a current.

3.

telecommunications

tel·e·com·mu·ni·ca·tion

communication over a distance by cable, telegraph, telephone, or broadcasting.

4.

frequency

fre·quen·cy

the rate at which something occurs or is repeated over a particular period of time or in a given sample.

5.

Circuits

cir·cuit

a roughly circular line, route, or movement that starts and finishes at the same place.

6.

instrumentation

in·stru·men·ta·tion

the particular instruments used in a piece of music; the manner in which a piece is arranged for instruments

7.

optoelectronics

op·to·e·lec·tron·ics

the branch of technology concerned with the combined use of electronics and light.

8.

amplifier

am·pli·fi·er

an electronic device for increasing the amplitude of electrical signals, used chiefly in sound reproduction

9.

software

soft·ware

the programs and other operating information used by a computer.

10.

microprocessor

mi·cro·proc·es·sor

an integrated circuit that contains all the functions of a central processing unit of a computer.


Translate

Teknik elektro adalah salah satu cabang teknik yang baru, dan sudah ada sejak akhir abad ke-19. Ini adalah cabang teknik yang berhubungan dengan teknologi listrik. Insinyur listrik bekerja pada berbagai komponen, perangkat dan sistem, dari microchip kecil hingga generator pembangkit listrik yang besar.

Eksperimen awal dengan listrik termasuk baterai primitif dan muatan statis. Namun demikian, desain aktual, konstruksi dan manufaktur perangkat dan sistem yang berguna dimulai dengan penerapan Hukum Induksi Michael Faraday, yang pada dasarnya menyatakan bahwa tegangan dalam suatu rangkaian sebanding dengan laju perubahan medan magnet melalui rangkaian tersebut. Hukum ini berlaku untuk prinsip dasar generator listrik, motor listrik dan transformator. Munculnya zaman modern elektro ditandai dengan diperkenalkannya listrik ke rumah-rumah, bisnis dan industri, yang semuanya dimungkinkan oleh para insinyur listrik.

Beberapa pelopor yang paling terkenal dalam teknik kelistrikan termasuk Thomas Edison (bola lampu listrik), George Westinghouse (arus bolak-balik), Nikola Tesla (motor induksi), Guglielmo Marconi (radio) dan Philo T. Farnsworth (televisi). Para inovator ini mengubah gagasan dan konsep tentang listrik menjadi perangkat dan sistem praktis yang mengantarkan era modern.

Sejak awal mulanya, bidang teknik elektro telah tumbuh dan bercabang menjadi sejumlah kategori khusus, termasuk pembangkit listrik dan sistem transmisi, motor, baterai dan sistem kontrol. Teknik elektro juga mencakup elektronika, yang dengan sendirinya bercabang ke dalam jumlah sub kategori yang lebih besar, seperti sistem frekuensi radio (RF), telekomunikasi, penginderaan jarak jauh, pemrosesan sinyal, sirkuit digital, instrumentasi, audio, video, dan optoelektronik.

Bidang elektronika lahir dengan penemuan tabung vakum dioda katup termionik pada tahun 1904 oleh John Ambrose Fleming. Tabung vakum pada dasarnya bertindak sebagai penguat arus dengan mengeluarkan kelipatan dari arus inputnya. Itu adalah dasar dari semua elektronik, termasuk radio, televisi dan radar, sampai pertengahan abad ke-20. Sebagian besar digantikan oleh transistor, yang dikembangkan pada tahun 1947 di Laboratorium Bell AT&T oleh William Shockley, John Bardeen dan Walter Brattain, di mana mereka menerima Nobel Prize fisika pada tahun 1956.

"Insinyur listrik merancang, mengembangkan, menguji dan mengawasi pembuatan peralatan listrik, seperti motor listrik, radar dan sistem navigasi, sistem komunikasi dan peralatan pembangkit listrik, demikian dinyatakan oleh Biro Statistik Tenaga Kerja A.S. "Insinyur elektronika merancang dan mengembangkan peralatan elektronik, seperti sistem penyiaran dan komunikasi - mulai dari pemutar musik portabel hingga sistem penentuan posisi global (GPS)."

Jika itu adalah perangkat praktis dan nyata yang menghasilkan, menghantarkan, atau menggunakan listrik, kemungkinan besar, perangkat tersebut dirancang oleh insinyur listrik. Selain itu, para insinyur dapat melakukan atau menulis spesifikasi untuk pengujian destruktif atau tidak merusak kinerja, keandalan dan daya tahan jangka panjang perangkat dan komponen.

Insinyur kelistrikan saat ini merancang perangkat dan sistem kelistrikan dengan menggunakan komponen dasar seperti konduktor, kumparan, magnet, baterai, sakelar, resistor, kapasitor, induktor, dioda dan transistor. Hampir semua perangkat listrik dan elektronik, mulai dari generator di pembangkit tenaga listrik hingga mikroprosesor di ponsel Anda, menggunakan beberapa komponen dasar ini.

Keterampilan penting yang dibutuhkan dalam teknik elektro mencakup pemahaman mendalam tentang teori listrik dan elektronik, matematika dan material. Pengetahuan ini memungkinkan para insinyur untuk merancang sirkuit untuk melakukan fungsi tertentu dan memenuhi persyaratan keselamatan, keandalan, dan efisiensi energi, dan untuk memprediksi bagaimana mereka akan berperilaku, sebelum desain perangkat keras diimplementasikan. Namun, kadang-kadang, sirkuit dibangun di atas "papan tempat memotong roti," atau papan sirkuit prototipe yang dibuat pada mesin yang dikontrol oleh komputer numerik (CNC) untuk pengujian sebelum dimasukkan ke dalam produksi.

Para insinyur listrik semakin mengandalkan sistem desain berbantuan komputer (CAD) untuk membuat skema dan menyusun sirkuit. Mereka juga menggunakan komputer untuk mensimulasikan bagaimana perangkat dan sistem listrik akan berfungsi. Simulasi komputer dapat digunakan untuk memodelkan jaringan listrik nasional atau mikroprosesor; oleh karena itu, kemahiran dengan komputer sangat penting bagi para insinyur listrik. Selain mempercepat proses penyusunan skema, tata letak papan sirkuit tercetak (PCB) dan cetak biru untuk perangkat listrik dan elektronik, sistem CAD memungkinkan modifikasi desain yang cepat dan mudah serta pembuatan prototipe cepat menggunakan mesin CNC. Daftar lengkap keterampilan dan kemampuan yang diperlukan untuk insinyur listrik dan elektronik dapat ditemukan di MyMajors.com.

 

Insinyur listrik dan elektronik bekerja terutama di industri penelitian dan pengembangan, perusahaan jasa teknik, manufaktur dan pemerintah federal, menurut BLS. Mereka umumnya bekerja di dalam ruangan, di kantor, tetapi mereka mungkin harus mengunjungi lokasi untuk mengamati masalah atau peralatan yang rumit, kata BLS.

Industri manufaktur yang mempekerjakan insinyur listrik termasuk otomotif, kelautan, kereta api, kedirgantaraan, pertahanan, elektronik konsumen, konstruksi komersial, penerangan, komputer dan komponen, telekomunikasi dan kontrol lalu lintas. Institusi pemerintah yang mempekerjakan insinyur listrik termasuk departemen transportasi, laboratorium nasional dan militer.

Sebagian besar pekerjaan teknik kelistrikan membutuhkan setidaknya gelar sarjana teknik. Banyak pengusaha, terutama yang menawarkan layanan konsultasi teknik, juga memerlukan sertifikasi negara bagian sebagai Insinyur Profesional. Selain itu, banyak pengusaha memerlukan sertifikasi dari Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) atau Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET). Gelar master sering kali diperlukan untuk promosi ke manajemen, dan pendidikan dan pelatihan berkelanjutan diperlukan untuk mengikuti kemajuan teknologi, peralatan pengujian, perangkat keras dan perangkat lunak komputer, dan peraturan pemerintah.

Pada Juli 2014, kisaran gaji untuk insinyur listrik yang baru lulus dengan gelar sarjana adalah $55.570 hingga $73.908, menurut Salary.com. Kisaran untuk insinyur tingkat menengah dengan gelar master dan pengalaman lima hingga 10 tahun adalah $$74.007 hingga $108.640, dan kisaran untuk insinyur senior dengan gelar master atau doktor dan pengalaman lebih dari 15 tahun adalah $97.434 hingga $138.296. Banyak insinyur berpengalaman dengan gelar lanjutan dipromosikan ke posisi manajemen atau memulai bisnis mereka sendiri di mana mereka dapat menghasilkan lebih banyak lagi.

Pekerjaan insinyur listrik dan elektronik diproyeksikan tumbuh sebesar 4 persen antara sekarang dan 2022, karena "fleksibilitas" para profesional ini dalam mengembangkan dan menerapkan teknologi yang muncul, kata BLS.

Aplikasi untuk teknologi yang muncul ini termasuk mempelajari kilatan listrik merah, yang disebut sprite, yang melayang di atas beberapa badai petir. Victor Pasko, seorang insinyur listrik di Penn State, dan rekan-rekannya telah mengembangkan model bagaimana petir aneh itu berevolusi dan menghilang.

Insinyur listrik lainnya, Andrea Alù, dari University of Texas di Austin, sedang mempelajari gelombang suara dan telah mengembangkan mesin suara satu arah. "Saya dapat mendengarkan Anda, tetapi Anda tidak dapat mendeteksi saya kembali; Anda tidak dapat mendengar kehadiran saya," kata Alù kepada LiveScience dalam sebuah artikel tahun 2014.

Dan Michel Maharbiz, seorang insinyur listrik di University of California, Berkeley, sedang mengeksplorasi cara-cara untuk berkomunikasi dengan otak secara nirkabel.

BLS menyatakan, "Laju inovasi dan pengembangan teknologi yang cepat kemungkinan akan mendorong permintaan akan insinyur listrik dan elektronika dalam penelitian dan pengembangan, suatu bidang di mana keahlian teknik akan dibutuhkan untuk mengembangkan sistem distribusi yang terkait dengan teknologi baru."

Kesimpulan

The author uses Present Perfect Tense, Continuous Tense, Present Continuous, past perfect Present Continuous because the article explain what already happened in the past and already happened and will continued to happen.


 

Lembar Simulasi

PRAKTIK MENYUNTING NASKAH

DALAM BAHASA INGGRIS

(PBLL-Editing)

 

Serahkan kumpulan portfolio hasil belajar Bahasa Inggris pada saat UAS berupa: UTS, bahanPresentasi PPT Kelompokdenganbukti-buktiberikut:

1.     Lembar asli JawabanUjian Tengah Semester (UTS), Idol, PPT kelompok

2.     Bukti Perbaikan dalam bentuk Terketik Rapi

3.     Bukti Penerapan Simbol Penyuntingan oleh Editor MitraBelajar di Kelas

4.     Naskah Bersih hasil suntingan Editor Mitra Belajar di Kelas

5.     Lembar Bukti Penerapan Hasil Penyuntingan

 

Catatan:

1.     Naskah Bersih hasil suntingan dikumpulkan oleh Koordinator untuk layout  bersih dan digandakan menjadi buku karya kelas.

2.     Judul buku dan gambaran Desain Cover serta Pengantar Buku akan diemail ke Koordinator oleh Dosen sebagai Supervisor.

3.     Pembuatan Video flog bersifat individual untuk kemungkinan memperoleh nilai optimal (A)

 

EDITORIAL SKILL IN ENGLISH PUBLIPRENEUR-BASED LANGUAGE LEARNING

(PBLL-Editing)

INSTRUCTIONS

1.          Use the red ink pen to mark your editorial findings

2.          Write the name of the manuscript’s writer within the box

3.          Write your name as an editor within the editor’s box

4.          Write the title of the manuscript

5.          Treat the draft as an accepted manuscript to the Editorial Department.

6.          Edit the manuscript by using the editorial signs

7.          Put the number of your editorial findings (mechanical, substantive, pictorial) within the box right- side

8.          Write your verbal verification of suggestion, comment, or input for the improvement of the manuscript.

9.          Give your editorial judgment about the manuscript from the perspective of prewriting, drafting, revising, editing, publishing, marketing, and delivering)

10.       Good Luck..be your best.

Students’ Identity

Writer

Editor

Name

Elang Tito Persada

Leonanda Asrofil Muttaqim

Study Program

Electrical Engineering

Electrical Engineering

 

Title of Manuscript

 

Why do different countries have different electric outlet plugs?

C=Competence : NC= Non Competence

No

Editorial Findings

Number

Key Word

C

NC

A

Mechanical Editing

 

 

 

types

 

·         Types

-

-

-

-

 

·         Words

-

-

-

phrase

 

·         Phrase

-

-

-

-

 

·         Clause

-

-

-

-

 

·         Punctuations

-

-

-

-

 

·         Comma

-

-

-

 

·         Colon

-

-

-

-

 

·        Semi Colon

-

-

-

-

 

·        Preposition

-

-

-

-

 

·        Dictions

-

-

-

-

B

Substantive Editing

 

 

 

 

 

·        Content Accuracy

-

-

-

-

 

·        Language Consistency

-

-

-

-

 

·        Message Originality

-

-

-

-

 

·        Reader’s Interest

-

-

-

-

 

·        Coherence

-

-

-

-

C

Pictorial Editing

 

 

 

 

 

·        Harmony

-

-

-

-

 

·        Balancing

-

-

-

-

 

·        White Space

-

-

-

-

 

 

·        Color

-

-

-

-

 

Verbal Verification:

  There are several author errors in writing, namely the wrong placement of

 “and” and the use of comma (,).

 

 

 

Editorial Judgment

 

I think the sentence-by-sentence that the author wrote is very good and very easy to understand for readers to read, but in writing, there are several words that I need to improve, for example they use “and” for comma (,).

but overall, I appreciate the author because the article is mostly perfect.


QUESTIONERS OF PUBLIPRENEUR-BASED LANGUAGE LEARNING (PBLL) USED TO TEACH ENGLISH FOR SPECIFIC PURPOSES OF

ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING

AT MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY

Name

 

Study Program

 

Lecturer

 

 

No

 

Questioners

Much (M); Enough (E); Less (L)

 

Reasons

M

E

L

 

1

How far do you know about the concept of the Publipreneur-Based Language Learning (PBLL) approach in language teaching

 

 

 

 

 

2

Do you think that the Publipreneur-Based Language Learning (PBLL) approach applicable used to teach English for Specific Purposes (ESP)

 

 

 

 

 

3

How far does Publipreneur-Based Language Learning (PBLL) influence

your English Reading skill in Electro Engineering Business

 

 

 

 

4

How far does Publipreneur-Based Language Learning (PBLL) influence your English Writing skill in Electro

Engineering Business

 

 

 

 

5

How far does Publipreneur-Based Language Learning (PBLL) influence your English Listening skill in Electro Engineering Business

 

 

 

 

6

How far does Publipreneur-Based Language Learning (PBLL) influence your English Speaking skill in Electro Engineering Business

 

 

 

 

 


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